Executive summary
Recent enforcement actions against Nevada casino operators exposed material gaps in anti-money laundering (AML) compliance. In response, the Nevada Gaming Commission and the Nevada Gaming Control Board adopted targeted amendments to Regulations 5 and 25. The changes elevate individual accountability, restrict certain funding sources, expand reporting obligations, and strengthen controls over independent agents. Nevada licensees will need to implement coordinated updates across governance, compliance, operations, and training.
Regulatory focus sharpened after enforcement actions
Nevada gaming regulators in 2024 and 2025 brought several high-profile AML enforcement actions against major casino operators. These actions highlighted persistent weaknesses in AML governance, oversight of high-risk patrons and third parties, and coordination among marketing, credit, and compliance functions. Regulators made clear that existing expectations were no longer sufficient to address evolving risks.
In response, targeted amendments to Regulation 5 (Operation of Gaming Establishments) and Regulation 25 (Independent Agents) were adopted in April 2026 to strengthen the compliance framework. The amendments enhance licensees’ ability to prevent, detect, and respond to money laundering and other regulatory risks by elevating compliance accountability, restricting certain funded-related wagering activities, expanding reporting obligations, and enhancing controls over independent agents and their secondary representatives.
As emphasized during the Gaming Control Board’s February 2026 meeting, the amendments focus on areas identified as posing the most material risk based on recent enforcement experience and industry engagement.
Below, we review the adopted changes to describe where gaming establishments must adjust to comply with these new requirements.
Regulation 5: Operation of gaming establishments
The amendments to Regulation 5 concentrate on individual accountability, source-of-funds controls, and timely reporting. Together, they increase regulatory visibility into AML leadership and impose clearer operational requirements that must be documented and implemented.
Regulation 5.045: Designation of AML and player development leadership
Amended Regulation 5.045 introduces new subsections 7(a) and 7(b), which require licensees or registrants subject to a compliance review and reporting system to formally designate individuals with primary responsibility for AML program oversight, when an AML program is required under federal law, and for player development (marketing) functions.
These individuals must be submitted for administrative review and approval as part of the compliance plan, with any changes required to be reported within 30 days. The regulation also authorizes the Gaming Control Board chair or the chair’s designee to request additional information regarding these individuals.
Previously, Regulation 5.045 required designation of compliance personnel generally but did not require explicit identification, approval or ongoing notification for AML and player development leads. The amendments close that gap by making AML and player development leadership explicit regulatory designations, requiring timely notification of changes, and subjecting these individuals to administrative review and approval.
For licensees, AML leadership can no longer be diffused across committees without a clearly accountable individual. Personnel changes, interim assignments, and reorganizations now carry regulatory notification implications.
Regulation 5.046: Overall compliance leadership suitability
New Regulation 5.046 requires that each licensee to designate an individual responsible for overseeing, establishing, and maintaining the overall compliance framework. That individual is deemed a key employee and must be licensed or found suitable, unless already approved. An application must be filed within 30 days of assuming responsibilities, subject to possible waiver by the Gaming Control Board chair.
During its February 2026 meeting, the board emphasized that corporate compliance functions now play a central role in gaming operations and regulatory decision-making. Suitability determinations will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis.
Taken together, Regulations 5.045 and 5.046 reflect a clear shift toward named, regulator-visible accountability for compliance and AML governance.
Regulation 5.047: Restrictions on third-party funded wagering
New Regulation 5.047 requires that licensees to take reasonable steps to ensure that no business entity directly funds patron wagering through deposits into:
- Front money, safekeeping or wagering accounts
- Payments on casino credit
- Issuance of cash or wagering instruments
The regulation addresses heightened money laundering risk where wagering activity is indirectly financed by third parties.
Regulation 5.047(2) provides specific exclusions, including:
- Funds from a patron’s sole proprietorship
- Other licensed or authorized casinos
- Collection agencies
- Contracted nongaming vendors
- Financial institutions where the licensee can confirm the funds originated from the patron’s personal account
- Charitable organizations for charitable gaming events
- Contest or tournament funding
- Government- or employer-issued negotiable instruments
Regulation 5.047 includes a six-month delayed effective date. Licensees should use this period to assess funding practices, update procedures, train staff, and evaluate system capabilities.
Regulation 5.048: AML leaders classified as gaming employees
New Regulation 5.048 classifies individuals with primary responsibility for a licensee’s AML program as gaming employees. As a result, those individuals are subject to Nevada Revised Statutes 463.335-463.337, unless already licensed or found suitable.
Licensees should identify impacted personnel and plan for any required registration, licensing, or suitability filings.
Regulation 5.055: Reporting willful AML violations
Amended Regulation 5.055 requires licensees to notify the Gaming Control Board within 10 business days when a gaming employee is terminated or separated for intentional or willful violations of AML policies. The regulation clarifies when willful conduct may be inferred, including repeated and material violations after notice or corrective direction.
Licensees should review investigation, documentation, and escalation practices to support consistent identification and timely reporting.
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Regulation 25: Independent agents
The amendments to Regulation 25 reflect a more prescriptive regulatory approach to the oversight and use of independent agents by Nevada gaming licensees. While the use of independent agents has long been permitted, the revised regulation clarifies that reliance on third parties does not diminish a licensee’s responsibility for compliance, integrity, and risk management. The changes align with recent enforcement experience in which regulators identified gaps in oversight, documentation, and accountability related to agent relationships.
A central focus of the amendments is enhanced visibility into how independent agents are selected, supervised, and monitored. Regulation 25 reinforces expectations that licensees conduct appropriate due diligence prior to engaging agents and clearly define the scope of services performed on the licensee’s behalf. This includes ensuring that agents do not engage in activities that could expose the licensee to money laundering, fraud, corruption, or improper inducement risks without adequate controls and oversight.
The regulation also emphasizes the need for clear contractual and governance frameworks. Licensees are expected to maintain written agreements that outline permitted activities, compliance obligations, reporting requirements, and audit rights. By reinforcing these expectations in regulation, the Gaming Control Board is signaling that informal or loosely governed agent arrangements are no longer acceptable where agents are involved in customer interactions, marketing activities, junket‑type services, or other functions that present heightened compliance risk.
In addition, the amendments increase expectations around ongoing monitoring and accountability. Regulation 25 contemplates that licensees actively oversee agent activity, periodically reassess agent risk, and take prompt corrective action when issues are identified. This includes maintaining records sufficient to demonstrate oversight, responding to audit findings, and ensuring agent relationships remain aligned with evolving regulatory standards and business practices.
Taken together, the revisions to Regulation 25 underscore the Gaming Control Board’s view that independent agents function as an extension of the licensee’s operations for regulatory purposes. Licensees that proactively review existing agent relationships, strengthen governance and documentation, and align oversight practices to the revised rule will be better positioned to mitigate regulatory risk and withstand supervisory scrutiny.
Summary
The amendments to Regulations 5 and 25 reflect a decisive move by Nevada regulators toward stronger, more formalized compliance programs. By mandating named accountability, tightening controls over funding and third-party activity, and expanding oversight and reporting requirements, the Gaming Control Board has shifted from flexible expectations to enforceable standards.
Licensees are expected to demonstrate that AML and compliance are embedded in governance and operations, not addressed through informal structures. Prompt, disciplined implementation will be critical to meeting regulatory expectations and mitigating enforcement risk.
Contacts:
Managing Director, Risk Advisory Services
Grant Thornton Advisors LLC
D.J. Rossini has more than 25 years of experience leading investigations and directing complex compliance projects.
Chicago, Illinois
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